Confirmatory Factor Analysis on the Sub-Construct of Teaching Presence’s in the Community of Inquiry
Journal Article
OPEN
OPEN| Published | 26 October 2018 |
| Journal | Creative Education Volume 09, Issue 14, Pages 2245-2253 |
| Country | Malaysia, Asia |
ABSTRACT
This study aims to re-examine the reliability and validity of three sub-constructs in measuring the level of teaching presence from one of the essential elements in the Community of Inquiry model. The measurement consists of 13 items which are online instructor capability; design and organization, facilitation, and direct instruction. A total of 1938 respondents from a faculty in a public university in Malaysia were selected in the data collection. A cross-sectional survey was applied via online survey and partial least technique was used in analyzing the data. All items were found loaded (0.746 or higher) and all constructs measuring teaching presence had high composite reliability (0.876 or higher) and average variance extracted (0.640 or higher). Thus, a multivariate statistical analysis confirmed the validity and reliability of all items.| Keywords | community of inquiry · teaching presence · online learning · structural equation modelling · partial least square |
| CoI focus | Teaching presence |
| Methodology | Quantitative |
| Population | University |
| Study design | Survey |
| Data analysis | Structural equation modelling |
| Instrument | CoI survey translated |
| Contribution | Empirical |
| Sample size | 1938 |
| Study aim | "... to re-examine the reliability and validity of three sub-constructs in measuring the online instructor’s level of teaching presence." |
| Finding | "The statistical values in this study confirmed that teaching presence shows very essential and significant element in one of the main concepts in the CoI framework." |
| Language | English |
| ISSN | 2151-4755 |
| Refereed | Yes |
| Rights | CC BY |
| DOI | 10.4236/ce.2018.914165 |
| Export | BibTex · EndNote · Tagged XML · Google Scholar |
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