Digging Beneath the Surface: Analyzing the Complexity of Instructors' Participation in Asynchronous Discussion
Published | August 2014 |
Journal | Online Learning Volume 18, Issue 3, Pages 1-22 |
Country | United States, North America |
ABSTRACT
This study is situated at the nexus of contradictory research about the role of the instructor in asynchronous discussions. The goal of this descriptive study was to provide a deeper analysis of instructor comments and participation in these discussions. By developing an analytical tool based on the Community of Inquiry framework (Garrison, Anderson, & Archer, 2001) we categorized the types of comments made by instructors as well as identified more complex profiles of instructor interaction. In addition, we looked at student and instructor data around instructor participation in these discussions. We found that instructors relied more heavily on social codes and were less likely to employ cognitive codes, that there was a variance in the types of discursive interactions as indicated by different discursive profiles, and that it is difficult for instructors to find the right balance of participation in asynchronous discussions. We believe engaging in this type of analysis can help us become more effective online instructors and provide a good next step for some larger relationship studies to further understand how the instructors’ comments do impact student discussion.Keywords | asynchronous discussions · online learning · community of inquiry |
Language | English |
ISSN | 2472-5730 |
Refereed | Yes |
Rights | CC BY |
DOI | 10.24059/olj.v18i3.414 |
Export | BibTex · EndNote · Tagged XML · Google Scholar |
AVAILABLE FILES
Viewed by 0 distinct readers
COMMUNITY NOTES
The evaluations below represent the judgements of our readers and do not necessarily reflect the opinions of the CoI editors.
POST A COMMENT
SIMILAR RECORDS
Cognitive presence for effective asynchronous online learning: The role of reflective inquiry, self-direction and metacognition
Garrison, D. Randy; Bourne, J.; Moore, J. C.
The purpose of this paper is to demonstrate that asynchronous online learning can create a rich cognitive presence capable of supporting effective, higher-order learning. It begins by exploring the properties of ...
Match: asynchronous; online learning; united states
From posts to patterns: A metric to characterize discussion board activity in online courses
Bliss, Catherine A.; Lawrence, Betty
Asynchronous text based discussion boards are included in many online courses, however strategies to compare their use within and between courses, from a disciplinary standpoint, have not been well documented in the ...
Match: online learning; united states
Using Asynchronous Audio Feedback to Enhance Teaching Presence and Students' Sense of Community
Ice, Philip; Curtis, Reagan; Phillips, Perry; Wells, John
This paper reports the findings of a case study in which audio feedback replaced text-based feedback in asynchronous courses. Previous research has demonstrated that participants in online courses can build effective ...
Match: asynchronous; online learning; united states
Facilitating critical thinking in asynchronous online discussion: comparison between peer- and instructor-redirection
Oh, Eunjung Grace; Huang, Wen-Hao David; Hedayati Mehdiabadi, Amir; Ju, Boreum
The purpose of this paper is to explore and compare learners’ critical thinking and interaction during an asynchronous online discussion when peer- or instructor-facilitation was provided. Current literature on online ...
Match: asynchronous; united states
An Exploration of Differences Among Community of Inquiry Indicators in Low and High Disenrollment Online Courses
Ice, Phil; Gibson, Angela M.; Boston, Wally; Becher, Dave
Though online enrollments continue to accelerate at a rapid pace, there is significant concern over student retention. With drop rates significantly higher than in face-to-face classes it is imperative that online ...
Match: online learning; community of inquiry; united states
Subject matter effects and the Community of Inquiry (CoI) framework: An exploratory study
Arbaugh, J. B.; Bangert, Arthur; Cleveland-Innes, Martha
This paper integrates the emerging literatures of empirical research on the Community of Inquiry (CoI) framework and disciplinary effects in online teaching and learning by examining the disciplinary differences in ...
Match: online learning; community of inquiry; united states
Revisiting methodological issues in transcript analysis: Negotiated coding and reliability
Garrison, D. R.; Cleveland-Innes, M.; Koole, Marguerite; Kappelman, James
Transcript analysis is an important methodology to study asynchronous online educational discourse. The purpose of this study is to revisit reliability and validity issues associated with transcript analysis. The goal ...
Match: online learning; community of inquiry; united states
Examining online teaching, cognitive, and social presence for adult students
Ke, Fengfeng
Drawing on the Community of Inquiry model (Garrison, Anderson, & Archer, 2000), this mixed-method case study examined the nature and interactions of teaching, cognitive, and social presence created by online instructors ...
Match: online learning; community of inquiry; united states
A Response to the Review of the Community of Inquiry Framework
Akyol, Zehra; Arbaugh, J. Ben; Cleveland-Innes, Marti; Garrison, D. Randy; et al.
The Community of Inquiry (CoI) framework has become a prominent model of teaching and learning in online and blended learning environments. Considerable research has been conducted which employs the framework with ...
Match: online learning; community of inquiry; united states
Examining reliability and validity of a Korean version of the Community of Inquiry instrument using exploratory and confirmatory factor analysis
Yu, Taeho; Richardson, Jennifer C.
This study examines the reliability and validity of a Korean version of the Community of Inquiry (CoI) instrument for online learning. The measurement consists of 34 items to evaluate social, teaching, and cognitive ...
Match: online learning; community of inquiry; united states